How to Use N₂O to Carbonate Cocktails

Ever had a cocktail that felt light, silky-smooth, and more flavourful than usual? There’s a good chance it was nitrogen-infused. So, what does nitrogen-infused mean, exactly? It’s when nitrous oxide (N₂O) is used to add a delicate, airy texture to drinks – different from the sharp fizz you get with carbon dioxide (CO₂).

While CO₂ is the go-to for bubbly sodas and beers, N₂O is becoming a favourite tool behind modern cocktail bars. Why? Because it goes beyond bubbles. N₂O adds a creamy mouthfeel, enhances flavour, and speeds up infusion.

Whether you’re a professional mixologist or a regular cocktail lover looking to impress guests at home, we’ll show you exactly how to carbonate cocktails using N₂O. Let’s get into it!

Let’s break it down quickly. N₂O (nitrous oxide) is a colourless, odourless gas commonly used in whipped cream chargers. When released into a liquid under pressure, it dissolves slightly into that liquid. That’s where the magic starts.

Unlike CO₂, which gives a sharp, crisp fizz, N₂O creates a gentler texture – more velvety than bubbly. It also doesn’t make your drink taste sour or overly carbonated. Instead, it smooths things out, enhances mouthfeel, and can speed up the process of infusing flavours like herbs, fruits, and spices into spirits.

N₂O Infusion vs. Carbonation

While both N₂O and CO₂ create pressure and interact with liquids, the effect they have on your drink is actually quite different.

Carbonation is what you get when you use CO₂: classic bubbles like in soda, sparkling water, or champagne. The gas dissolves into the liquid and creates that crisp, fizzy bite when it’s released.

Infusion, on the other hand, is where N₂O really shines. Instead of making a drink fizzy, N₂O uses pressure to force flavour compounds (from herbs, fruits, spices, or syrups) into the liquid. It’s more about boosting taste and texture than about creating bubbles.

In practice, when you use N₂O, you get the best of both worlds:

  • A soft, almost mousse-like mouthfeel that adds richness to cocktails
  • A subtle, airy lift – not a sharp fizz, but a smooth body
  • And most importantly, rapid flavour infusion without waiting hours or days

Equipment You’ll Need

You don’t need a full-on molecular mixology setup to start experimenting with N₂O. Just a few basic tools will get you going.

1. N₂O cream charger

These are the small metal cartridges filled with nitrous oxide. You might recognise them from whipped cream recipes, but they’re just as handy for cocktails. The gas inside helps infuse flavour and add a smooth, silky texture to your drink in a matter of minutes.
Not sure which brand to go with? Check out our review of the best cream chargers to find a reliable option that fits your setup.

2. Whipped cream dispenser or soda siphon

Both tools work for N₂O infusions, but a whipped cream dispenser is usually easier to find, use, and clean. Just make sure it’s made for use with N₂O – not all dispensers are cross-compatible. Stainless steel models tend to be the most durable and safe for pressure.

3. Your cocktail mix

You’ll want to have your drink fully mixed (minus the ice) before adding it to the dispenser. That means your base alcohol, syrups, citrus, herbs – whatever you’re infusing.

⭐ Top tip: Keep it cold – N₂O works better with chilled liquids because gas absorption is higher at lower temperatures. A quick stint in the fridge or over ice (before adding to the dispenser) can make a difference.

Best Cocktails to Try

Aperol spritz cocktail

If you’re wondering what drinks work best with N₂O, start with ones that are light, acidic, and not overly thick. Here are some of our favourite alcohol-infused drinks:
  • Gin fizzes – the citrus and egg white (if used) make for a silky, foamy delight
  • Mojitos – the mint infuses smoothly and quickly
  • Vodka tonics with herbs – rosemary, basil, or thyme add aromatic layers
  • Berry or cucumber infusions – great for fresh, summery drinks
  • Citrus-heavy cocktails – like daiquiris, sours, or spritzers

The key is balance: you want a mix that’s flavorful but still light enough for the gas to work its best.

Step-by-Step Guide to Carbonating Cocktails with N₂O

Using N₂O to carbonate or infuse cocktails might sound high-tech, but it’s actually a super straightforward process. Here’s how to do it, start to finish:

1. Mix your cocktail

Prepare your cocktail without ice. Keep it simple and chilled – this will help the gas dissolve more efficiently.

2. Fill the dispenser or siphon

Pour your mix into the dispenser. Don’t overfill it – leave a little room for the gas to do its thing. Usually, filling it about two-thirds full is ideal.

3. Add the N₂O charger

Screw in one N₂O cartridge. You’ll hear a small hiss as the gas releases into the container.

4. Shake well

Give the dispenser a firm shake for 30 seconds or so. This will distribute the gas and mix everything nicely.

5. Let it sit (optional)

Let it sit for a minute or two if you’re infusing flavours – this will give the gas time to push those flavours into the liquid.

6. Dispense and serve

Hold the dispenser upside down and press the handle. You can either release it into a chilled glass or use it to make foamy toppings. Garnish with herbs, fruit, or zest for extra flair.
Need help using your whipped cream dispenser for cocktails? Check out our guide on how to use a whipped cream dispenser to make sure your drinks turn out flavorful and foamy every time.

Tips for Best Results

A few small tweaks can make a big difference when you’re working with N₂O. These tips will help you get the most out of every batch.

  • Use chilled liquids. Cold temperatures help the gas absorb better, giving you smoother results.
  • Stick to clear or light mixers. Heavier, creamy, or pulpy ingredients don’t carbonate or infuse well.
  • Infuse, then strain. If you’re using herbs or fruit, strain your mix before serving to avoid clogging or chunks in the final drink.
  • Don’t overdo it. One N₂O cartridge per dispenser is usually enough. Overcharging can lead to too much pressure or wasted gas.
  • Stay safe. Always read your dispenser’s instructions. Release pressure before opening, and never force the top.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even though using N₂O for cocktails is pretty straightforward, there are a few common missteps that can throw things off. Make sure to avoid:

  • Overcharging or undercharging. Too much gas can lead to splatter or make your mix unstable. Too little and you won’t get the texture or infusion.
  • Using the wrong dispenser. Not all dispensers are N₂O-compatible. Make sure yours is rated for food use and gas-safe.
  • Adding ice too early. Ice can water things down before the gas has had a chance to do its job. Always carbonate before adding ice.
  • Poor ingredient choice. Creamy, oily, or thick ingredients don’t absorb gas well. Stick to clear bases and thin syrups.
  • Dispensing too soon. Letting the mix rest for a minute or two helps lock in the flavour. Don’t rush it unless you’re aiming for a quick fizz.

Conclusion

N₂O might not be the most traditional tool in a bartender’s kit, but it’s quickly becoming a favourite among creative mixologists – and for a good reason. It helps you build flavour, smooth out texture, and add a touch of flair that turns a simple drink into a showstopper.

Whether you’re crafting rosemary-infused gin, citrusy vodka spritzers, or a foam-topped espresso martini, using N₂O can take your cocktails to the next level.

Curious to try it yourself? Start with one of our premium N₂O cream chargers and bring your cocktail game up a notch.

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